Serveur d'exploration H2N2

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Use of monoclonal antibodies for rapid detection of influenza a viras in nasopharyngeal secretions

Identifieur interne : 002387 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002386; suivant : 002388

Use of monoclonal antibodies for rapid detection of influenza a viras in nasopharyngeal secretions

Auteurs : P. Pothier [France] ; G. A. Denoyel [France] ; S. Ghim [France] ; G. Prudhomme De Saint Maur [France] ; F. Freymuth [France]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:ED3F373AC320FC327D8E04170F1622530F4D3EA8

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: Two monoclonal antibodies against influenza A virus were assessed for use as diagnostic reagents in an indirect immunofluorescence assay (IFA) of nasopharyngeal secretions. Monoclonal antibody IA-52, directed at an internal antigen, reacted with all influenza A tested. The high stability of this epitope permitted its use in a rapid IFA test, which gave results comparable to those obtained with polyclonal antibodies and viral isolation. The second monoclonal antibody, IA-279 was directed at a surface epitope (hemagglutinin); it reacted with almost all H3 subtype strains. Positive IFA using these monoclonal antibodies permitted rapid preliminary differentiation between the current two major subtypes of influenza A virus (H1N1,H3N2).

Url:
DOI: 10.1007/BF02017792


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: Two monoclonal antibodies against influenza A virus were assessed for use as diagnostic reagents in an indirect immunofluorescence assay (IFA) of nasopharyngeal secretions. Monoclonal antibody IA-52, directed at an internal antigen, reacted with all influenza A tested. The high stability of this epitope permitted its use in a rapid IFA test, which gave results comparable to those obtained with polyclonal antibodies and viral isolation. The second monoclonal antibody, IA-279 was directed at a surface epitope (hemagglutinin); it reacted with almost all H3 subtype strains. Positive IFA using these monoclonal antibodies permitted rapid preliminary differentiation between the current two major subtypes of influenza A virus (H1N1,H3N2).</div>
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